See orichalcum on Wiktionary
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now sometimes interpreted as referring to a natural alloy of gold and copper, and sometimes treated as a mythical substance." ], "id": "en-orichalcum-en-noun-NgEav5NE", "links": [ [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "copper", "copper" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurichalchum" }, { "word": "aurichalcum" }, { "word": "orichalch" }, { "word": "orichalchum" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "orichalcum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɒɹɪˈkælkəm/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "word": "orichalcum" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "orichalcus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "orichalcum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: orichalcum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: orichalcum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "orichalque", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: orichalque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: orichalque" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "oricalco", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: oricalco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: oricalco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀρείχαλκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).", "forms": [ { "form": "orichalcī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orichalcum<2>" }, "expansion": "orichalcum n (genitive orichalcī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orichalcum<2.sg>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 63 4 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 67 6 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Metals", "orig": "la:Metals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.87, (dactylic hexameter)", "roman": "But he upon his kingly shoulders clasped his corselet, thick o'erlaid with blazoned gold and silvery orichalch", "text": "Ipse dehinc auro squalentem alboque orichalco ./ circumdat loricam umeris, simul aptat habendo\n1910 translation by Theodore C. Williams" }, { "ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 202, (dactylic hexameter)", "text": "Tibia non ut nunc orichalco vincta tubaeque." } ], "glosses": [ "yellow copper ore, or an alloy of gold and copper" ], "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-8MIFK3JE", "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "copper", "copper" ], [ "ore", "ore" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a mythical mineral" ], "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-0LvA8gZC", "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Late Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Apocalypsis [Revelation] 1:15:", "text": "Et pedes eius similes orichalco sicut in camino ardenti et vox illius tamquam vox aquarum multarum.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brass (or brass objects)" ], "id": "en-orichalcum-la-noun-BBAcIO2m", "links": [ [ "brass", "brass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, poetic) brass (or brass objects)" ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "declension-2", "neuter", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aurichalcum" } ], "word": "orichalcum" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀρείχαλκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "orichalcum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 20 16 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "orichalcus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of orichalcus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "id": "en-orichalcum-la-adj-uSjpy6Qj", "links": [ [ "orichalcus", "orichalcus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "orichalcus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of orichalcus:", "accusative masculine singular" ], "id": "en-orichalcum-la-adj-m6~b0026", "links": [ [ "orichalcus", "orichalcus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aurichalcum" } ], "word": "orichalcum" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Metals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "orichalcum" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin orichalcum", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀρείχαλκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin orichalcum, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos), from dative singular of ὄρος (óros, “mountain”) + χαλκός (khalkós, “copper”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "orichalcum (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Latin", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Alloys", "en:Fictional materials" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Jonathan Black, A Secret History of the World, Quercus, published 2008, page 162:", "text": "Many walls were coated with metals – with brass, tin and a red ^([sic]) metal, unknown to us, called orichalcum.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A valuable yellow metal known to the Ancient Greeks and Romans; now sometimes interpreted as referring to a natural alloy of gold and copper, and sometimes treated as a mythical substance." ], "links": [ [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "gold", "gold" ], [ "copper", "copper" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "orichalcum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɒɹɪˈkælkəm/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurichalchum" }, { "word": "aurichalcum" }, { "word": "orichalch" }, { "word": "orichalchum" } ], "word": "orichalcum" } { "categories": [ "Latin 4-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Metals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "orichalcus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "orichalcum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: orichalcum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: orichalcum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "orichalque", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: orichalque", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: orichalque" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "oricalco", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: oricalco", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: oricalco" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀρείχαλκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).", "forms": [ { "form": "orichalcī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "orichalcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orichalcum<2>" }, "expansion": "orichalcum n (genitive orichalcī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orichalcum<2.sg>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Latin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 12.87, (dactylic hexameter)", "roman": "But he upon his kingly shoulders clasped his corselet, thick o'erlaid with blazoned gold and silvery orichalch", "text": "Ipse dehinc auro squalentem alboque orichalco ./ circumdat loricam umeris, simul aptat habendo\n1910 translation by Theodore C. Williams" }, { "ref": "c. 19 BCE, Horace, Ars Poetica 202, (dactylic hexameter)", "text": "Tibia non ut nunc orichalco vincta tubaeque." } ], "glosses": [ "yellow copper ore, or an alloy of gold and copper" ], "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "copper", "copper" ], [ "ore", "ore" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a mythical mineral" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Late Latin", "Latin poetic terms", "Latin terms with quotations", "Medieval Latin", "Requests for translations of Latin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Apocalypsis [Revelation] 1:15:", "text": "Et pedes eius similes orichalco sicut in camino ardenti et vox illius tamquam vox aquarum multarum.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "brass (or brass objects)" ], "links": [ [ "brass", "brass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, poetic) brass (or brass objects)" ], "tags": [ "Late-Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "declension-2", "neuter", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurichalcum" } ], "word": "orichalcum" } { "categories": [ "Latin 4-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Metals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀρείχαλκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρείχαλκος (oreíkhalkos).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "orichalcum", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "orichalcus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of orichalcus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "orichalcus", "orichalcus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "orichalcus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of orichalcus:", "accusative masculine singular" ], "links": [ [ "orichalcus", "orichalcus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/o.riˈkʰal.kum/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɔrɪˈkʰäɫ̪kʊ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/o.riˈkal.kum/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[oriˈkälkum]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aurichalcum" } ], "word": "orichalcum" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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